Madeira truly lives up to its "Eternal Spring" moniker. Expect pleasant average temperatures from 17°C (63°F) to 24°C (75°F) year-round. Madeira's mountains create diverse microclimates. Coastal areas are warmer and sunnier; inland and higher altitudes are cooler and cloudier, with temperature drops ascending.

Rainfall is possible year-round, more frequent north and at higher elevations. Madeira offers levada hikes, dramatic coastlines, botanical gardens, and towns like Funchal. Pack versatile layers and appropriate gear for Madeira's varied landscapes and microclimates.

Clothing & Footwear

Madeira’s varied terrain and microclimates need adaptable clothing. Layers are key for comfort moving between sunny coasts and cooler mountains. Sturdy, comfortable footwear is essential, especially for levada trails.

  • Waterproof and Windproof Jacket (Lightweight, Breathable): Essential for unpredictable Madeira weather with sunshine and showers, especially in mountains. Stay dry and comfortable hiking, exploring towns, or on boat trips with a lightweight, breathable jacket.
  • Fleece Jacket or Light Insulated Jacket (Versatile Mid-Layer): Versatile mid-layer for warmth on cooler days/evenings. Fleece or light insulated jacket provides warmth worn under waterproof jacket or alone in milder conditions. Choose lightweight, packable option.
  • Long-Sleeved Shirts and T-Shirts (Breathable Fabrics): Pack breathable cotton or moisture-wicking shirts for layering. Long-sleeved for sun protection and warmth, t-shirts for warmer spells at lower altitudes.
  • Hiking Pants or Trousers (Convertible Optional): Recommended for levada or mountain hikes. Choose quick-drying, durable hiking pants or trousers. Convertible pants are versatile for temperature changes on hikes.
  • Comfortable Walking Shoes or Sneakers (Good Support): For exploring towns, coastal paths, and less strenuous walks. Choose well-broken in shoes suitable for varied terrains including cobblestones.
  • Hiking Boots or Trail Shoes (Ankle Support, Good Grip): Highly recommended for challenging levada walks or mountain trails. Hiking boots or trail shoes with ankle support and good grip are vital. Ensure they are waterproof or water-resistant and broken-in.
  • Sandals or Flip-Flops (Optional, for resort/beach): Optional for casual wear at accommodations with pools or Madeira's limited beaches. Not for hiking or uneven terrain.
  • Socks (Hiking and Everyday, Moisture-Wicking): Pack everyday and moisture-wicking hiking socks. Hiking socks prevent blisters and keep feet dry and comfortable on longer walks/hikes.
  • Light Cardigan or Sweater (Evenings and Cooler Areas): Useful for cooler evenings, especially in mountains or dining outdoors in shade.

Toiletries & Personal Care

Toiletries for Madeira should include sun protection, insect repellent (especially for rural areas), and standard travel essentials.

  • High SPF Sunscreen (Broad Spectrum, SPF 30+): Essential for Madeira sun, especially at higher altitudes and hiking. High SPF, broad-spectrum sunscreen protects skin from UV rays. Apply liberally and frequently.
  • Lip Balm with SPF (and Moisturizing): Protect lips from sun and wind with SPF and moisturizing lip balm. Important for hiking and outdoors in varied microclimates.
  • Insect Repellent (Especially for Levada Walks and Rural Areas): Mosquitoes and biting insects are present, especially in lush, damp areas like levadas and rural settings. Pack insect repellent to avoid bites, particularly in nature.
  • After-Sun Lotion or Aloe Vera Gel (For Sunburn Relief): For soothing and hydrating skin in case of sunburn.
  • Travel-Sized Toiletries (Liquids Compliant): Pack travel-sized shampoo, conditioner, body wash, etc. for space-saving and carry-on compliance.
  • Hand Sanitizer (Antibacterial, for hygiene): Useful for hygiene when hiking, exploring markets, or using public transport where hand washing may be limited.

Documents & Travel Essentials

Standard travel documents are crucial. Keep them safe and accessible.

  • Passport and Visa (if required): Ensure passport validity and check Portugal/Madeira visa requirements. Keep copies separate from originals.
  • Flight and Accommodation Confirmations: Have readily accessible printed or digital copies of bookings. Save offline on phone.
  • Travel Insurance Information: Carry policy details and emergency contacts, ensuring coverage for medical emergencies, cancellations, and planned activities.
  • Driver's License (if renting a car): Bring driver's license if renting a car to explore Madeira. Check rental company requirements.
  • Credit and Debit Cards & Some Euros (EUR) Cash: Inform bank of travel dates. Bring mix of cards and cash (EUR). Cash useful for smaller cafes, markets, or tips, especially in remote areas.
  • Copies of Important Documents (Securely Stored): Keep copies of passport, visa, license, and insurance separate from originals. Store digital copies online or on USB drive.
  • European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) (for EU/UK citizens): If applicable, bring EHIC/GHIC for state healthcare access in Portugal/Madeira.

Tech & Gadgets

Tech for Madeira should be practical for navigation (trails), photography, and travel convenience.

  • Smartphone and Charger: Essential for navigation, communication, booking activities, and photos. Bring reliable charger and consider portable power bank.
  • Universal Adapter (European Type C/F Plugs): Pack universal adapter for European-style plugs (Type C/F) used in Portugal/Madeira.
  • Portable Power Bank (Medium Capacity, for day trips): Useful for keeping phone charged on day hikes and explorations.
  • Camera (Optional, but great for scenery and flora): Optional dedicated camera to capture Madeira's beauty. Ensure memory cards and spare batteries, especially for hiking.
  • Offline Maps App (Downloaded Maps of Madeira): Download offline maps (Google Maps offline areas, Maps.me) of Madeira, especially for hiking as cell service can be patchy in mountains and levadas.
  • GPS Watch or Hiking App (Optional, for serious hikers): Optional GPS watch or hiking app for challenging levadas/mountain trails for navigation and safety.

Accessories

Accessories for Madeira should enhance hiking comfort, provide sun/rain protection, and be practical for varied activities.

  • Sunglasses (UV Protection, Polarized Recommended): Essential for sun protection, especially hiking at higher altitudes or near coast. Polarized lenses enhance clarity.
  • Hat or Cap (Sun Protection for Face and Neck): Protect face and neck from sun with hat or cap. Choose breathable material.
  • Daypack or Backpack (Comfortable, Water-Resistant, 20-30L): Essential 20-30L water-resistant daypack for daily essentials while exploring, hiking, or sightseeing.
  • Reusable Water Bottle (Hydration Important, Hiking): Stay hydrated with reusable water bottle, especially when hiking.
  • Umbrella (Compact, Travel-Sized - Showers Possible Year-Round): Pack compact umbrella for year-round possible showers.
  • Hiking Poles (Optional, for Levada Walks and Steep Terrain): Optional hiking poles for stability, especially on steeper levadas or mountainous terrain.
  • Small First-Aid Kit (Personalized, Hiking Essentials): Carry personalized first-aid kit with blister plasters and essentials, especially for longer hikes.
  • Travel Journal and Pen (Record your Island Adventures): Record experiences and memories of Madeira with travel journal and pen.